their team, they can be found guilty of outside offence.
Law 12: Fouls and Misconduct
A foul is committed when a player goes against the rules of the game and subsequently prevents the game from being played. The opposition team of the player who committed the foul is given a free kick as punishment.
Any action by a player that the referee determines requires a disciplinary consequence is considered to be a misconduct. The player who commits this will either receive a warning or get kicked off the field.
A player who is sacked cannot be replaced.
Law 13: Free Kicks
These are categorized into two:
- Indirect free kicks: These are given to the opposite side after "non-penal" fouls, or when play is paused to warn or dismiss an opponent without a specific foul having occurred. This may or may not result in a goal being scored.
- Direct free kicks: These are given to the team that was fouled after one of the above fouls. With this, a goal may be directly scored.
Law 14: The Penalty Kick
Penalty kicks are given to the team that was fouled after a foul that typically results in a straight free kick but happens within their opponent's penalty area.
Law 15: The Throw-in
A throw-in is given after the ball has left the field of play. The opponents of the player who last touched the ball receive a throw-in.
Law 16: The Goal Kick
These are given when the entire ball crosses the goal line, whether on the ground or in the air, having last touched a member of the attacking side, and the goal is not scored. The ball is given a goal kick by the goalkeeper.
Law 17: The Corner Kick
A corner kick is given when the entire ball crosses the goal line, whether on the ground or in the air, having last touched a defender but no goals are scored.
Only the opposite side may score directly from a corner kick; if the ball penetrates the goal of the kicker, the opponents are given a corner kick.
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